Tutors
Avramenko, Ivan A.
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Arts and Humanities; Department of Foreign Languages: Associate Professor
English Language Integrative Exam (1 year, 4 module)
Агаджанян Ангелина Геннадьевна
Institute of Education; Digital Education Support Centre: Analyst
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Aksenova, Mariia
Faculty of Humanities; School of History: Lecturer; Faculty of Humanities; International Centre of Anthropology: Manager
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Alova, Darya
Faculty of Law; School of Theory of Law and Comparative Law: Lecturer; Faculty of Law; Prospective Students Centre: Director
Best Teacher – 2025Legal Literacy (4 year, 1, 2 module)
Андреева Инга Александровна
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Computer Science, Physics and Technology; Department of Informatics: Senior Lecturer
Calculus 2 (2 year, 1, 2 module)
Probability Theory and Mathematical Statistics (2 year, 3, 4 module)
Ankudinov, Ivan
Faculty of Social Sciences; School of Politics and Governance: Doctoral Student
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Antipov, Mikhail
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Computer Science, Physics and Technology; Department of Informatics: Associate Professor
Algebra (1 year, 1, 2 module)
Linear Algebra and Geometry (1 year, 3, 4 module)
Артемьева Елена Владимировна
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Архипова Светлана Андреевна
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Arts and Humanities; Department of Foreign Languages: Lecturer
English Language Integrative Exam (1 year, 4 module)
Askerov, Mir A.
Faculty of Social Sciences; Centre for Stability and Risk Analysis: Research Assistant; HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; Institute of Asian and African Studies; Department of International Relations and Political Processes in Asia and Africa: Lecturer
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Afanaseva, Anastasia
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Arts and Humanities: Manager
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Bazhenov, Grigorii
Faculty of Economic Sciences; Master's Programmes Curriculum Support: Visiting Lecturer
Economics (2 year, 1, 2 module)
Балюк Игорь Алексеевич
Distributed Systems (4 year, 1, 2 module)
Барухов Кирилл Валерьевич
Databases (3 year, 1, 2 module)
Batusova, Ekaterina S.
Faculty of Law; School of Public Law: Associate Professor
Legal Literacy (4 year, 1, 2 module)
Бахуревич Виктор Степанович
Military Training Centre; Ground Force Department: Lecturer; HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; Interfaculty Departments; Department of Physical Training (Saint Petersburg): Senior Lecturer
Physical Training (1 year, 1-4 module)
Belan, Mikhail
Faculty of Humanities; School of History: Associate Professor
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Беленков Вадим Евгеньевич
Institute for Industrial and Market Studies; International Center for the Study of Institutions and Development: Research Fellow; Faculty of Social Sciences; School of Politics and Governance: Lecturer
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Белов Константин Дмитриевич
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Белова Татьяна Александровна
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Белова Татьяна Сергеевна
Discrete Mathematics (1 year, 1, 2, 4 module)
Белолапова Анастасия Михайловна
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Arts and Humanities; Department of Foreign Languages: Lecturer
English Language Integrative Exam (1 year, 4 module)
Берлов Александр Алексеевич
Faculty of Humanities; School of History: Assistant
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Бидерман Оксана Олеговна
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Arts and Humanities; Department of Foreign Languages: Lecturer
English Language Integrative Exam (1 year, 4 module)
Bodishteanu, Nicole
Faculty of World Economy and International Affairs; Centre for Comprehensive European and International Studies (CCEIS); CCEIS International Economic Research Department: Analyst ; Faculty of World Economy and International Affairs; School of International Affairs: Lecturer
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Бодрова Екатерина Константиновна
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Bozhenova, Valeria
Faculty of Computer Science; Big Data and Information Retrieval School: Senior Lecturer; Faculty of Computer Science; Digital Skills Development Unit: Curriculum Coordinator
Independent Digital Literacy Test (1 year, 3 module)
Болотина Наталья Юрьевна
Faculty of Humanities; School of History: Associate Professor
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Большова Елена Валерьевна
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; Interfaculty Departments; Department of Physical Training (Saint Petersburg): Tutor
Physical Training (2 year, 1-4 module)
Physical Training (1 year, 1-4 module)
Боталова Мария Александровна
Physical Training (1 year, 1-4 module)
Боярченков Владислав Викторович
Faculty of Humanities; Institute of Russia’s Regional History; Centre for Mental Models and History of Memory: Leading Research Fellow; Faculty of Humanities; School of History: Professor
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Бубнов Данил Константинович
C++ Programming Language (1 year, 1-4 module)
Булгакова Дарья Александровна
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Булычев Дмитрий Юрьевич
Compilers (3 year, 1, 2 module)
Logical and Relationa Programming (4 year, 3 module)
Meta Computing (4 year, 1, 2 module)
Programming Languages Semantics (3 year, 3, 4 module)
Burmistrov, Ivan
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; Academic Development Unit: Manager; HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Arts and Humanities; Centre for Historical Research: Research Assistant
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Buslov, Vasilij
Numerical Methods (3 year, 1, 2 module)
Вавилов Марк Владимирович
C++ Programming Language (1 year, 1-4 module)
Varlamova, Yulia
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Arts and Humanities; Department of Foreign Languages: Senior Lecturer
English Language Integrative Exam (1 year, 4 module)
Vasilenko, Yuri V.
HSE Campus in Perm; Faculty of Computer Science, Economics, and Social Sciences; Department of Humanities: Department Head, Associate Professor
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Vvedenskiy, Anton
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Arts and Humanities; Department of History: Senior Lecturer
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Vidnichuk, Anastasia
Faculty of Humanities; School of History: Senior Lecturer; Faculty of Humanities; Centre for Digital Social History Studies: Research Fellow
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Волков Артем Юрьевич
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Vohmina, Viktoria
HSE Campus in Perm; Marketing and Communications Centre: Analyst
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Vradiy, Nadezhda
School of Foreign Languages: Senior Lecturer, Deputy Head of the School
Independent English Exam (3 year, 3 module)
Gavrilina, Maria
Faculty of Humanities; Financial Policy Unitt: Manager
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Гаврилов Константин Валерьевич
International Laboratory for Applied Network Research: Research Assistant; HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; Saint-Petersburg School of Social Sciences; Department of Political Science and International Affairs: Doctoral Student
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Gaivoronsky, Yury
Faculty of Social Sciences; School of Politics and Governance: Associate Professor; Research and Study Laboratory for Studies in Business Communications: Deputy Head of the Laboratory
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Galitskii, Boris
Computer Architecture (2 year, 1, 2 module)
Operating Systems (2 year, 3, 4 module)
Галоев Илькин Багаддин Оглы
Introduction to Programming (1 year, 1-3 module)
Gataullina, Natalia. A.
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Arts and Humanities; Department of Foreign Languages: Tutor
English Language Integrative Exam (1 year, 4 module)
Gladkaya, Anna
Probability Theory and Mathematical Statistics (2 year, 3, 4 module)
Glinin, Vladimir
Military Training Centre; Ground Force Department: Начальник цикла- старший преподаватель; HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; Interfaculty Departments; Department of Physical Training (Saint Petersburg): Senior Lecturer
Physical Training (1 year, 1-4 module)
Glushkov, Alexander
HSE Campus in Perm; Faculty of Computer Science, Economics, and Social Sciences; Department of Humanities: Associate Professor
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Головкина Анна Геннадьевна
Optimization Methods (3 year, 3, 4 module)
Горбушина Анна Андреевна
HSE Campus in Perm; Faculty of Computer Science, Economics, and Social Sciences; Department of Humanities: Research Fellow
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Gorinova, DaryaBest Teacher – 2025
Legal Literacy (4 year, 1, 2 module)
Gorikhovskii, Vyacheslav I.
Software Development (3 year, 1-4 module)
Gribov, Philipp
Computer Architecture (2 year, 1, 2 module)
Operating Systems (2 year, 3, 4 module)
Guliaeva, Tatiana
Faculty of Economic Sciences; Department of Theoretical Economics: Visiting Lecturer
Economics (2 year, 1, 2 module)
Гурьянов Павел Алексеевич
Economics (2 year, 1, 2 module)
Gushchin, Valery
HSE Campus in Perm; Faculty of Computer Science, Economics, and Social Sciences; Department of Humanities: Associate Professor
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Deeva, Anastasiia
Faculty of Economic Sciences; Department of Applied Economics: Postgraduate Student; Centre for Basic Research; Laboratory of Public Sector Economic Research: Research Assistant
Economics (2 year, 1, 2 module)
Demenchuk, Pavel
Faculty of Humanities: Deputy Dean; Faculty of Humanities; School of Philosophy and Cultural Studies: Associate Professor
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Демиденко Мария Сергеевна
Physical Training (1 year, 1-4 module)
Dziubinskii, Ian
Faculty of Humanities; School of History: Lecturer
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Dmitriev, Professor M.
Faculty of Humanities; School of History: Professor; Faculty of Humanities; School of Philological Studies; Laboratory of Linguo-Semiotic Studies: Leading Research Fellow
Best Teacher – 2014Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Dmitrieva, Ekaterina
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; Interfaculty Departments; Department of Physical Training (Saint Petersburg): Tutor
Physical Training (2 year, 1-4 module)
Dombaeva, Polina
Faculty of Humanities; Financial Policy Unitt: Office Head; Faculty of Humanities; School of History: Associate Professor
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Доморацкий Эридан Алексеевич
Functional Programming (2 year, 1, 2 module)
Дудкин Станислав Михайлович
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Дусаев Дамир Ислямович
Faculty of Law; School of Theory of Law and Comparative Law: Doctoral Student
Legal Literacy (4 year, 1, 2 module)
Дюгаева Ирина Дмитриевна
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Arts and Humanities; Department of Foreign Languages: Teaching and Learning Specialist
English Language Integrative Exam (1 year, 4 module)
Евдокимова Екатерина Станиславовна
Faculty of Humanities; School of History: Postgraduate Student
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Eliseev, Igor
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Computer Science, Physics and Technology; Laboratory for Bio and Chemoinformatics : Senior Research Fellow
Deep Learning (3 year, 3, 4 module)
Operating Systems (2 year, 3, 4 module)
Ермоленко Галина Алексеевна
Faculty of Humanities; School of History: Professor
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Ефремова Ольга Владимировна
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Arts and Humanities; Department of Foreign Languages: Senior Lecturer
English Language Integrative Exam (1 year, 4 module)
Project Proposal (4 year, 3 module)
Alexandr, Zhigaylov
Faculty of Economic Sciences; Laboratory for Experimental Economics and Finance (LEEF): Research Assistant
Best Teacher – 2025Economics (2 year, 1, 2 module)
Жук Александр
Optimization Methods (3 year, 3, 4 module)
Забуга Евгений Романович
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Зайкова Олеся Сергеевна
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Zaykova, Olga
Databases (3 year, 1, 2 module)
Зая Иосиф Юрьевич
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Зенкова Мария Андреевна
Faculty of Humanities; School of History: Postgraduate Student; Faculty of Humanities; Centre for Digital Social History Studies: Research Fellow; Faculty of Humanities; School of Philological Studies; Laboratory of Linguo-Semiotic Studies: Visiting Specialist
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Znamenskaya, Tatiana
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Arts and Humanities; Department of Foreign Languages: Senior Lecturer
English Language Integrative Exam (1 year, 4 module)
Zubkov, Alexander
Faculty of Humanities; School of History: Lecturer
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Зубкова Вита Викторовна
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Ivanova, Maria
Faculty of Humanities; Institute of Russia’s Regional History; Centre for Economic History: Junior Research Fellow; Faculty of Humanities; School of History: Senior Lecturer
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Иванова Ольга Юрьевна
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Computer Science, Physics and Technology; Department of Informatics: Associate Professor
Algebra (1 year, 1, 2 module)
Иванцов Илья Сергеевич
Introduction to Programming (1 year, 1-3 module)
Ignatenko, Anastasia
Faculty of Humanities; School of History: Senior Lecturer
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Ignatyev, Gleb
Faculty of Social Sciences; School of Politics and Governance: Lecturer, Doctoral Student; Faculty of Social Sciences; School of Psychology; Politics & Psychology Research Laboratory: Research Assistant
Best Teacher – 2024Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Изумрудова Кристина Денисовна
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; Interfaculty Departments; Department of Physical Training (Saint Petersburg): Tutor
Physical Training (2 year, 1-4 module)
Ilina, Kira A.
Doctoral School of History: Academic Director; Faculty of Humanities; School of History: Associate Professor
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Иманалиева Мария Алмазовна
Faculty of Law; School of Public Law: Doctoral Student; Faculty of Law; Institute of National and Comparative Legal Studies: Junior Research Fellow
Legal Literacy (4 year, 1, 2 module)
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Калинин Михаил Владимирович
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Калинин Никита Антонович
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Program Analysis (4 year, 3 module)
Optimization Methods (3 year, 3, 4 module)
Parallel Programming (3 year, 3, 4 module)
Каменцев Александр Андреевич
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Larisa, Kamneva
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Arts and Humanities; Department of Foreign Languages: Senior Lecturer
English Language Integrative Exam (1 year, 4 module)
Project Proposal (4 year, 3 module)
Карбасов Никита Алексеевич
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Karpenkina, Yanina
Faculty of Humanities; School of History: Associate Professor, Research Fellow
Best Teacher – 2022Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Карпенко Мария Владимировна
Java programming language (2 year, 3, 4 module)
Karpov, Maksim
Faculty of Computer Science; Big Data and Information Retrieval School: Senior Lecturer
Best Teacher – 2025External Examinations on Digital Skills. Final Level (3 year, 2 module)
Карташова Вера Михайловна
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Arts and Humanities; Department of Foreign Languages: Lecturer
English Language Integrative Exam (1 year, 4 module)
Economics (2 year, 1, 2 module)
Ким Наталья Анатольевна
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Arts and Humanities; Department of Foreign Languages: Lecturer
Best Teacher – 2024English Language Integrative Exam (1 year, 4 module)
Кириллов Владимир Михайлович
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; Office of Degree Programmes; Отдел развития образовательных программ: Head
Safe Living Basics (1 year, 1 module)
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Киселева Дарья Александровна
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; Saint-Petersburg School of Social Sciences; Department of Political Science and International Affairs: Doctoral Student
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Koval, Sofya
Faculty of Law; School of Theory of Law and Comparative Law: Senior Lecturer
Legal Literacy (4 year, 1, 2 module)
Kozlov, Alexander V.
HSE Campus in Nizhny Novgorod; Department of Coordination of Research : Department Head
Legal Literacy (4 year, 1, 2 module)
Козлова Дарья Дмитриевна
Algorithms and Data Structures (1 year, 1-4 module)
Koltsov, Sergei
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; Saint-Petersburg School of Social Sciences; Laboratory for Social and Cognitive Informatics: Leading Research Fellow; HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Computer Science, Physics and Technology; Department of Informatics: Professor
Natural Language Processing (4 year, 3 module)
Komkova, Maria
Academic Supervisor’s Support Office: Assistant to Academic Supervisor; Faculty of Humanities; School of History: Senior Lecturer
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Кондратенко Милана Сергеевна
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Константинова Татьяна Николаевна
HSE Campus in Nizhny Novgorod; Education Department: Manager
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Концевой Илья Анатольевич
Faculty of Humanities; Institute of Russia’s Regional History: Research Fellow; Faculty of Humanities; Institute of Russia’s Regional History; Centre for Regional Governance Strategies and Practices: Research Fellow; Faculty of Humanities; School of History: Associate Professor
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Копелиович Сергей Владимирович
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Computer Science, Physics and Technology; Department of Informatics: Senior Lecturer
Algorithms in Bioinformatics (3 year, 3, 4 module)
Algorithms and Data Structures (2 year, 1, 2 module)
Algorithms and Data Structures (1 year, 1-4 module)
Коптев-Дворников Владимир Евгеньевич
Faculty of Humanities; School of History: Professor
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Королева Марина Владимировна
Faculty of Humanities; School of History: Senior Lecturer
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Kostov, Fedor
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; Interfaculty Departments; Department of Physical Training (Saint Petersburg): Associate Professor
Physical Training (2 year, 1-4 module)
Physical Training (1 year, 1-4 module)
Косульников Дарий Дмитриевич
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Котельников Артём Валерьевич
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Arts and Humanities; Department of History: Doctoral Student; HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Arts and Humanities; Centre for Historical Research: Research Assistant
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Кочегаров Кирилл Александрович
Faculty of Humanities; School of History: Associate Professor
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Kocherov, Sergey
HSE Campus in Nizhny Novgorod; Faculty of Humanities (Nizhny Novgorod); School of Literature and Intercultural Communication: Professor
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Кравченко Валентина Витальевна
Faculty of Economic Sciences; Department of Theoretical Economics: Assistant Professor
Economics (2 year, 1, 2 module)
Kravchenko, Svetlana
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Arts and Humanities; Department of Foreign Languages: Senior Lecturer
English Language Integrative Exam (1 year, 4 module)
Крестьянников Евгений Адольфович
Faculty of Humanities; Institute of Russia’s Regional History: Leading Research Fellow; Faculty of Humanities; Institute of Russia’s Regional History; Centre for Regional Governance Strategies and Practices: Leading Research Fellow; Faculty of Humanities; School of History: Professor
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Kudinova, Natalia
Independent English Exam (3 year, 3 module)
Kuza, Vasily A.Best Teacher – 2015
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Kuzenkov, Pavel
Faculty of Humanities; School of History: Associate Professor
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Kuznetsov, Anton
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Computer Science, Physics and Technology; Department of Informatics: Senior Lecturer
Best Teacher – 2023Java programming language (2 year, 3, 4 module)
Кузнецова Алена Дмитриевна
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Arts and Humanities; Department of History: Doctoral Student; HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Arts and Humanities; Centre for Historical Research: Research Assistant
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Kulagin, Mikhail
Faculty of Humanities; School of History: Postgraduate Student
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Кумаллагов Давид Зелимович
Discrete Mathematics (2 year, 1-4 module)
Кураев Алексей Николаевич
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Лавренченко Мария Леонидовна
Faculty of Humanities; School of History: Associate Professor
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Lapina, Svetlana
Faculty of Economic Sciences; Department of Theoretical Economics: Assistant Professor
Economics (2 year, 1, 2 module)
Lapteva, Evgenia
Faculty of Economic Sciences; Department of Theoretical Economics: Lecturer; Faculty of Economic Sciences; Laboratory for Macro-Structural Modeling of the Russian Economy: Junior Research Fellow, Doctoral Student; Faculty of Economic Sciences; Project Support Unit: Manager
Economics (2 year, 1, 2 module)
Ларина Яна Игоревна
Faculty of Humanities; School of History: Associate Professor
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Ласкавая Мария Анатольевна
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Latyshev, Artyom
Faculty of Humanities; School of History: Associate Professor, Research Fellow
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Линский Евгений Михайлович
Computer Architecture (2 year, 1, 2 module)
Operating Systems (2 year, 3, 4 module)
Логинова Виктория Владимировна
Legal Literacy (4 year, 1, 2 module)
Лупарева Надежда Николаевна
BRICS Expert Council–Russia: Visiting Specialist; Faculty of Humanities; School of History: Associate Professor
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Lushnikova, Varvara
Faculty of Law; School of Theory of Law and Comparative Law: Lecturer; Faculty of Law; Prospective Students Centre: Head og project
Legal Literacy (4 year, 1, 2 module)
Lyubenova, Arina
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; Office for Youth Policy; Youth Project Centre: Manager
Physical Training (1 year, 1-4 module)
Lyashenko, Olesia V.
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; Interfaculty Departments; Department of Physical Training (Saint Petersburg): Tutor
Physical Training (2 year, 1-4 module)
Physical Training (1 year, 1-4 module)
Малинина Александра Андреевна
Faculty of World Economy and International Affairs; School of International Affairs: Doctoral Student
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Medakin, Sergey
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Мелентьев Даниил Вячеславович
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Melnik, Svyatoslav
Legal Literacy (4 year, 1, 2 module)
Meniailo, Vera V.
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Arts and Humanities; Department of Foreign Languages: Associate Professor
English Language Integrative Exam (1 year, 4 module)
Mineev, Igor
Computer Architecture (2 year, 1, 2 module)
Operating Systems (2 year, 3, 4 module)
Миронов Алексей Владиславович
Probability Theory and Mathematical Statistics (3 year, 1, 2 module)
Mitina, Elena
Faculty of Humanities; Institute of Russia’s Regional History; Centre for Mental Models and History of Memory: Research Assistant; Faculty of Humanities; School of History: Lecturer, Postgraduate Student
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Mitrofanova, Tatiana
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Arts and Humanities; Department of Foreign Languages: Senior Lecturer
English Language Integrative Exam (1 year, 4 module)
Михайлов Михаил Дмитриевич
Discrete Mathematics (2 year, 1-4 module)
Discrete Mathematics (1 year, 1, 2, 4 module)
Probability Theory and Mathematical Statistics (3 year, 1, 2 module)
Probability Theory and Mathematical Statistics (2 year, 3, 4 module)
Mogilevsky, Konstantin
Faculty of Humanities; Institute of Russia’s Regional History: Academic Supervisor; Faculty of Humanities; School of History: Professor
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Molodychenko, Evgeni N.
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Arts and Humanities; Department of Foreign Languages: Professor
English Language Integrative Exam (1 year, 4 module)
Molotov, Kirill
Faculty of Humanities; School of History: Assistant, Postgraduate Student
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Молчанова Алиса Викторовна
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Moskvin, Denis
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Computer Science, Physics and Technology; Department of Informatics: Associate Professor
Computer Graphics (4 year, 1, 2 module)
Programming with Dependent Types (4 year, 1, 2 module)
Functional Programming (2 year, 1, 2 module)
Mukhin, Mikhail
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Computer Science, Physics and Technology: Dean; HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Computer Science, Physics and Technology; 1C Project Centre: Director; Centre for Training Top AI Professionals: Deputy Director; HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Computer Science, Physics and Technology; Department of Informatics: Associate Professor
Project Seminar (4 year, 3 module)
Project Seminar (3 year, 4 module)
Project Seminar (1 year, 1-3 module)
Myltsev, Alexander
Computer Architecture (2 year, 1, 2 module)
Operating Systems (2 year, 3, 4 module)
Nenasheva, Nina A.
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Arts and Humanities; Department of Foreign Languages: Senior Lecturer
English Language Integrative Exam (1 year, 4 module)
Nikitina, Natalia A.
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Arts and Humanities; Department of Foreign Languages: Associate Professor
English Language Integrative Exam (1 year, 4 module)
Новикова Арина Дмитриевна
Faculty of Humanities; School of History: Lecturer
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Носивской Владислав Дмитриевич
Algorithms and Data Structures (2 year, 1, 2 module)
Algorithms and Data Structures (1 year, 1-4 module)
Nuzha, Irina
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Arts and Humanities: Deputy Dean; HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Arts and Humanities; Department of Foreign Languages: Associate Professor
English Language Integrative Exam (1 year, 4 module)
Огарков Всеволод Викторович
Faculty of Humanities; School of History: Senior Lecturer
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Oleynik, Veronika
Faculty of Humanities; School of History: Assistant
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Orlinskaya, Olga M.
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Orlov, Igor B.
Faculty of Social Sciences; School of Politics and Governance: Deputy Head, Professor; Research and Study Laboratory for Studies in Business Communications: Laboratory Head; Department of the Theory and Practice of Business-Government Interaction: Professor
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Осокина Евгения Дмитриевна
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Arts and Humanities; Department of Foreign Languages: Tutor
English Language Integrative Exam (1 year, 4 module)
Pavlenko, Boris
Institute for Industrial and Market Studies; International Center for the Study of Institutions and Development: Research Assistant, Doctoral Student
Economics (2 year, 1, 2 module)
Pavlov, Vladimir
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Arts and Humanities; Department of Foreign Languages: Associate Professor
English Language Integrative Exam (1 year, 4 module)
Pavlovskaya, Svetlana V.
HSE Campus in Nizhny Novgorod; Faculty of Management (Nizhny Novgorod); Department of Public Administration: Department Head, Associate Professor
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Panarina, Maria
Faculty of Law; School of Digital Law and Bio-Law: Research Fellow; Faculty of Law; School of Public Law: Associate Professor
Best Teacher – 2020Legal Literacy (4 year, 1, 2 module)
Панин Лев Константинович
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Паршина Анастасия Алексеевна
Faculty of Computer Science; Big Data and Information Retrieval School: Senior Lecturer; Faculty of Computer Science; Digital Skills Development Unit: Curriculum Coordinator
Independent Programming Test. Advanced Level (2 year, 4 module)
Patochenko, Evgeny
Faculty of Computer Science; Big Data and Information Retrieval School: Senior Lecturer
Best Teacher – 2025Computer Systems Technology (3 year, 3, 4 module)
Пахарева Александра Павловна
Physical Training (2 year, 1-4 module)
Perevyshina, Tatiana
Faculty of Computer Science; Big Data and Information Retrieval School: Lecturer; Faculty of Computer Science; Digital Skills Development Unit: Curriculum Coordinator
Data Science, AI and Generative Models Independent Test. Advanced Level (3 year, 4 module)
Песин Михаил Викторович
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Петров Роман Сергеевич
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Arts and Humanities; Department of History: Doctoral Student
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Петрова Марина Валерьевна
English Language Integrative Exam (1 year, 4 module)
Petrova, Olga
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Arts and Humanities; Department of Foreign Languages: Senior Lecturer
English Language Integrative Exam (1 year, 4 module)
Ovchinnikova, Svetlana
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; Interfaculty Departments; Department of Physical Training (Saint Petersburg): Tutor
Physical Training (2 year, 1-4 module)
Physical Training (1 year, 1-4 module)
Platonova, Evgeniia
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Arts and Humanities; Department of History: Senior Lecturer; HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Arts and Humanities; Centre for Historical Research: Junior Research Fellow
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Pozdnyakova, Elena A.
Faculty of Law; School of Theory of Law and Comparative Law: Associate Professor
Best Teacher – 2013Legal Literacy (4 year, 1, 2 module)
Полонская Софья Вадимовна
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Ponomareva, Alina
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Arts and Humanities; Department of Foreign Languages: Lecturer
English Language Integrative Exam (1 year, 4 module)
Popov, Aleksei
Faculty of Economic Sciences; Laboratory for Institutional Analysis of Economic Reforms: Research Fellow; International Institute of Statistical Education; Центр подготовки актуариев: Research Fellow; Faculty of Humanities; School of History: Associate Professor
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Popova, Vera V.
HSE Lyceum: Lecturer; Faculty of Humanities; School of History: Associate Professor
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Потехина Ирина Павловна
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Arts and Humanities; Department of History: Associate Professor; HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Arts and Humanities; Centre for Historical Research: Senior Research Fellow
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Prozumentik, Kirill V.
HSE Campus in Perm; Faculty of Computer Science, Economics, and Social Sciences; Department of Humanities: Associate Professor
Best Teacher – 2024Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Просвирякова Руслана Игоревна
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Arts and Humanities; Department of Foreign Languages: Tutor
English Language Integrative Exam (1 year, 4 module)
Pusev, RuslanBest Teacher – 2023
Probability Theory and Mathematical Statistics (3 year, 1, 2 module)
Probability Theory and Mathematical Statistics (2 year, 3, 4 module)
Ragozin, Ilya A.
Probability Theory and Mathematical Statistics (3 year, 1, 2 module)
Raygorodskaya, Elena
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Arts and Humanities; Department of Foreign Languages: Senior Lecturer
English Language Integrative Exam (1 year, 4 module)
Резник Сергей Александрович
Alternative Languages for the JVM (3 year, 1, 2 module)
Ruban, Olesia
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; Interfaculty Departments; Department of Physical Training (Saint Petersburg): First Category Specialist for Educational and Methodical Work, Tutor
Physical Training (2 year, 1-4 module)
Physical Training (1 year, 1-4 module)
Rumyantseva, Elena S.
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Arts and Humanities; Department of Foreign Languages: Senior Lecturer
English Language Integrative Exam (1 year, 4 module)
Riabov, Dmitriy
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; Saint-Petersburg School of Social Sciences; Department of Political Science and International Affairs: Associate Professor
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Savinykh, Maxim
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; Saint-Petersburg School of Social Sciences; Department of Political Science and International Affairs: Doctoral Student; HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; Saint-Petersburg School of Social Sciences; Laboratory for Reputation Management in Education : Analyst
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Сайфулин Дмитрий Тимурович
Introduction to Programming (1 year, 1-3 module)
Саламова Наиля Натиговна
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Arts and Humanities; Department of Foreign Languages: Lecturer
English Language Integrative Exam (1 year, 4 module)
Salnikov, Alexey
Computer Architecture (2 year, 1, 2 module)
Operating Systems (2 year, 3, 4 module)
Самохвалова Елизавета Дмитриевна
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Safronenko, Evgenii
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Computer Science, Physics and Technology; Department of Informatics: Senior Lecturer
Best Teacher – 2024Calculus 2 (2 year, 1, 2 module)
Research Seminar (4 year, 1, 2 module)
Research Seminar (3 year, 4 module)
Сафронов Евгений Владимирович
Computer Architecture (2 year, 1, 2 module)
Operating Systems (2 year, 3, 4 module)
Svidchenko, Oleg
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Computer Science, Physics and Technology; Department of Informatics: Doctoral Student
Machine Learning (3 year, 2 module)
Семенов Юрий Дмитриевич
Faculty of Computer Science; Big Data and Information Retrieval School: Doctoral Student
Distributed Systems (4 year, 1, 2 module)
Skopin, Vitalii
Faculty of Economic Sciences; International Laboratory for Macroeconomic Analysis: Research Intern
Economics (2 year, 1, 2 module)
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Слесарев Илья Евгеньевич
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Смирнов Данила Сергеевич
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Smirnova, Anna
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Arts and Humanities; Department of History: Doctoral Student
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Legal Literacy (4 year, 1, 2 module)
Соколовский Алексей Константинович
Computer Architecture (2 year, 1, 2 module)
Operating Systems (2 year, 3, 4 module)
Sokolshchik, Lev
Faculty of World Economy and International Affairs; School of International Regional Studies: Associate Professor; Faculty of Social Sciences; Centre for Stability and Risk Analysis: Senior Research Fellow
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Solntsev, Sergey V.
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Arts and Humanities; Department of Foreign Languages: Senior Lecturer
English Language Integrative Exam (1 year, 4 module)
Solntseva, Irina M.
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Arts and Humanities; Department of Foreign Languages: Senior Lecturer
English Language Integrative Exam (1 year, 4 module)
Sysoeva, Elizaveta
Faculty of Humanities; School of History: Senior Lecturer
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Солопов Никита Владимирович
Faculty of Humanities; School of History: Assistant
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Stalskaya, Sofia
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Arts and Humanities; Department of Foreign Languages: Senior Lecturer
Best Teacher – 2024Project Proposal (4 year, 3 module)
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Стёпкин Степан Максимович
Computer Architecture (2 year, 1, 2 module)
Operating Systems (2 year, 3, 4 module)
Stoyan, Andrey
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Computer Science, Physics and Technology; Department of Informatics: Doctoral Student
Web Searching and Ranging (4 year, 1, 2 module)
Computer Vision (4 year, 3 module)
Strelyaev, Vyacheslav
Faculty of Humanities; School of History: Assistant; Faculty of Humanities; Institute for Oriental and Classical Studies: Research Assistant
Best Teacher – 2025Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Стремилова Екатерина Константиновна
Institute of Education: Analyst; Institute of Education; Department of Educational Programmes: Lecturer
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Стручков Игорь Вячеславович
Computational Geometry (4 year, 1, 2 module)
Suslov, Dmitry
Faculty of World Economy and International Affairs; Centre for Comprehensive European and International Studies (CCEIS): Deputy Director; Faculty of World Economy and International Affairs; School of International Affairs: Senior Lecturer; BRICS Expert Council–Russia; Section for BRICS National Strategies and Country Analysis: Visiting Specialist
Best Teacher – 2023, 2022, 2021, 2020, 2019, 2018, 2017, 2016, 2015, 2014, 2013, 2012
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Сухих Анна Юрьевна
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Sukhoroslov, Oleg V.
Faculty of Computer Science; Big Data and Information Retrieval School: Associate Professor
Distributed Systems (4 year, 1, 2 module)
Сытенко Наталья Викторовна
Discrete Mathematics (1 year, 1, 2, 4 module)
Calculus 1 (1 year, 1-4 module)
Probability Theory and Mathematical Statistics (2 year, 3, 4 module)
Тали Марина Владимировна
English Language Integrative Exam (1 year, 4 module)
Тарасов Иван Сергеевич
Physical Training (1 year, 1-4 module)
Таслахчян Алла Артемовна
Faculty of Humanities; School of History: Assistant
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Telekhov, Ignaty I.
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; St Petersburg School of Economics and Management; Department of Economics: Associate Professor
Economics (2 year, 1, 2 module)
Терехов Максим Русланович
Faculty of Law; School of Theory of Law and Comparative Law: Doctoral Student
Legal Literacy (4 year, 1, 2 module)
Timets, Maksim V.
Faculty of Law; School of Theory of Law and Comparative Law: Senior Lecturer
Legal Literacy (4 year, 1, 2 module)
Тимиряев Денис Олегович
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Тихомиров Павел Владимирович
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Tumanova, Anastasija S.
Centre for Studies of Civil Society and Nonprofit Sector: Leading Research Fellow; Faculty of Humanities; School of History: Professor; Faculty of Humanities; Centre for Digital Social History Studies: Leading Research Fellow
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Угарова Полина Михайловна
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Ugriumov, Aleksandr
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; Interfaculty Departments; Department of Physical Training (Saint Petersburg): Tutor
Physical Training (2 year, 1-4 module)
Physical Training (1 year, 1-4 module)
Ugriumova, Natalia
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; Interfaculty Departments; Department of Physical Training (Saint Petersburg): Department Head, First Category Specialist for Educational and Methodical Work, Tutor
Physical Training (2 year, 1-4 module)
Physical Training (1 year, 1-4 module)
Федоров Михаил Антонович
Computer Architecture (2 year, 1, 2 module)
Федотов Владимир Александрович
Economics (2 year, 1, 2 module)
Филитов Михаил Егорович
Computer Architecture (2 year, 1, 2 module)
Operating Systems (2 year, 3, 4 module)
Филоненко Елена Юрьевна
Physical Training (1 year, 1-4 module)
Khatanzeiskaia, Elizaveta
Faculty of Humanities; School of History: Senior Lecturer
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Kholmatov, Temurmalik
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Khrabrov, Alexander I.
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Computer Science, Physics and Technology; Department of Informatics: Head, Associate Professor
Calculus 1 (1 year, 1-4 module)
Calculus 2 (2 year, 1, 2 module)
Probability Theory and Mathematical Statistics (2 year, 3, 4 module)
Khrabrova, Valentina E.
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Arts and Humanities; Department of Foreign Languages: Senior Lecturer
English Language Integrative Exam (1 year, 4 module)
Хуродзе Нина Роландовна
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Arts and Humanities; Department of Foreign Languages: Tutor
English Language Integrative Exam (1 year, 4 module)
Tsarapkina, Tatiana
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Arts and Humanities; Department of Foreign Languages: Senior Lecturer
English Language Integrative Exam (1 year, 4 module)
Tsvetkova, Alexandra V.
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Arts and Humanities; Department of Foreign Languages: Senior Lecturer
English Language Integrative Exam (1 year, 4 module)
Цишевич Павел Дмитриевич
Probability Theory and Mathematical Statistics (3 year, 1, 2 module)
Probability Theory and Mathematical Statistics (2 year, 3, 4 module)
Чепуркин Константин Михайлович
Discrete Mathematics (2 year, 1-4 module)
Discrete Mathematics (1 year, 1, 2, 4 module)
Chernikov, Sergey
Faculty of Humanities; School of History: Associate Professor
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Chikina, Valentina
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Chistikov, Matvei
Faculty of World Economy and International Affairs; Centre for Comprehensive European and International Studies (CCEIS): Research Assistant; Faculty of World Economy and International Affairs; School of International Affairs: Doctoral Student; Faculty of World Economy and International Affairs; Laboratory for Economics of Climate Change: Junior Research Fellow
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Chistiakova, Ekaterina
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Arts and Humanities; Department of Foreign Languages: Senior Lecturer
English Language Integrative Exam (1 year, 4 module)
Chumilkin, Sergei
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Arts and Humanities: Deputy Dean for Extracurricular Work; HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Arts and Humanities; Department of Foreign Languages: Senior Lecturer
English Language Integrative Exam (1 year, 4 module)
Шабанов Магомедрасул Хабилович
Faculty of Law; School of Public Law: Doctoral Student
Legal Literacy (4 year, 1, 2 module)
Шабанова Мария Эдуардовна
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; Office for Youth Policy; Youth Project Centre: Manager
Physical Training (1 year, 1-4 module)
Шамшура Кирилл Александрович
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Shanskov, Mikhail
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; Interfaculty Departments; Department of Physical Training (Saint Petersburg): Associate Professor
Physical Training (2 year, 1-4 module)
Physical Training (1 year, 1-4 module)
Шевченко Екатерина Сергеевна
Faculty of Economic Sciences; Department of Theoretical Economics: Senior Lecturer
Economics (2 year, 1, 2 module)
Shelov-Kovedyaev, Fedor V.
Faculty of Humanities; School of History: Research Professor
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Шеметова Екатерина Николаевна
Formal Languages (2 year, 1 module)
Шистерова Александра Денисовна
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Arts and Humanities; Department of History: Doctoral Student
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Шитов Александр Андреевич
Computer Architecture (2 year, 1, 2 module)
Operating Systems (2 year, 3, 4 module)
Шишаев Артемий Кириллович
Faculty of Humanities; School of History: Assistant
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Shpilman, Aleksei
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Computer Science, Physics and Technology; Department of Informatics: Associate Professor
Introduction to Machine Learning (3 year, 2 module)
Machine Learning (3 year, 2 module)
Large-Scale Machine Learning (4 year, 1, 2 module)
Schavelev, Vladimir
Algebra (1 year, 1, 2 module)
Linear Algebra and Geometry (1 year, 3, 4 module)
Elyasov, Alihan
English Language Integrative Exam (1 year, 4 module)
Yurski, Alexander
Faculty of Humanities; School of History: Assistant, Postgraduate Student
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)
Foundations of Russian Statehood (1 year, 1 module)
Якимов Владислав Владимирович
Physical Training (1 year, 1-4 module)
Яковлев Дмитрий
Algorithms and Data Structures (2 year, 1, 2 module)
Young, Perry I.
HSE Campus in St. Petersburg; School of Arts and Humanities; Centre for Historical Research: Research Fellow
Russian History (1 year, 1-4 module)